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Everything You Must Know Before Applying For A Housing Loan

June 13, 2020 by admin

Home loan is a long term financial commitment. And therefore before applying for a home loan it is important that you gain the required knowledge to avoid facing difficulties later and refrain taking wrong decisions. By knowledge it means knowing the home loan process, its time duration, list of documents required, charges involved, OCR contribution, lending criteria, eligibility norms, understanding the importance for property legal and technical, etc. Insufficient information on this may create frustration and may hinder the smooth processing for the loan causing unwanted delays in the process. Also at times missing out on disclosing important information to lenders- banks/NBFCs may also result in unwanted loan rejections. It is therefore important to be true to the lending institutions if you wish to have a hassle free loan processing of your housing loan. 

The process for applying a secured loan like a housing loan is a time consuming process and it takes nearly 15-20 working days for a loan to get disbursed. Below mentioned are some of the vital aspects you must know before applying for a housing loan.

1- Importance of Pre-Sanction Loan. 

Do not commit mistakes like Mr. Roy, who booked a property valued at 1cr while his loan eligibility stood only at 60lakhs. Frustrated, Mr. Roy kept running to the lenders but finally faced rejections from all lenders. Unlike Mr. Roy, it is important that you know your loan eligibility prior before finalizing the property. The most convenient way to know your exact eligibility is to apply for a pre-sanction loan. A pre-sanction loan refers to a loan sanctioned to you only on the basis of your financial credentials. It holds validity for 6 months. The lender might charge you a nominal fee for a pre-sanction letter. A pre-sanction reduces your chance of ineligibility and you exactly know how much loan you can draw and which property you can afford to book. 

On receiving the sanction letter the first thing you need to do is read the page for any special terms & conditions. These special conditions are referred to as PSD conditions on which the lender agrees to sanction your case. Say for example: account opening, loan closure conditions, LTV percentage, repayment conditions or case-specific conditions such as latest salary credit, updated bank account statement,co-applicant addition, etc.  which are written by the credit manager. If you disagree or wish to sort any clarification on the mentioned terms & conditions coordinate with the sales manager. 

Additional Read: How To Read Home Loan Sanction Letter Of Bank.

2- Emphasize on written communications.

Do not trust the verbal promises made by the sales team. At times it may be a gimmick to increase their sales number. It is therefore important that you insist on having written communications especially via electronic mails over verbal conversation regarding the loan processing, documentation required, total loan processing charges, etc. along with any waiver promised on fees or documentation.

3- Maintaining transparency.

Maintaining utmost transparency with the bankers will result in quick and smooth processing for your loan application. It is expected you disclose all the relevant and important information to the bankers which is crucial for the loan application such as your job credentials-profile/job change/job loss/demotion/promotion, income credentials-increment/bonus/perks/salary cut, CIBIL score, co-application information, credit card overdue, loan default, delayed payments, EMI bounces, property related issues-title issues/transfer issues/unavailability of property papers, etc.  Miscommunications, misleading information or missing out the vital information may cause unwanted delays in processing and increases the chances of loan rejections. The most common thing observed is not talking about your CIBIL score. By hiding your low CIBIL score does not mean your lender will not come to know. The lender only after scrutinizing your CIBIL and past repayment track records approves your housing loan. (Read more on CIBIL And Its Significance In Home Loan).Any lame excuses for the low scores are not justifiable and therefore it is important you give accurate information to your bankers which will save precious time for both. 

Also give clarity to the lender of your intentions (if any) to apply with multiple banks to secure low interest rate housing loan. This creates an opportunity to bang a home loan with low rates. 

Additional Read: Know How Your Home Loan Inquiry Impacts Your CIBIL Scores

4- Loan processing charges. 

Know all your loan processing charges till disbursement well in advance. Take a written confirmation from the banker through email on the various charges for your loan processing. Most of the heating arguments with the bankers occur only due to the non-clarification on the fees charged. It is therefore important that you remain updated with all such charges involved till disbursement which are processing fees + applicable GST, administration cost, legal and technical cost, stamp duty, franking, resale affidavit, MOD charge, etc. (read to get detailed information on costs involved on- DON’T GET FOOLED !! MUST KNOW ALL COSTS IN HOME LOAN). Keep an official record of the various cash back and fees waiver offers from the lender (if any). This will ensure the lender values his promised offers.  

5- Property Documentation

It is unusual that you have an in-depth knowledge on all property papers unless you are a person of the same field. This many times is a cause of the problem especially in the case of resale property purchase. The builder properties on the other hand have simple documentation – agreement copy, OC and CC + approved plans & builder NOC which are the only documentation required to disburse a builder case home loan. The resale transaction however involves an additional set of documents apart from the agreement, OC/CC and the plan copy, the list of which is mentioned below. 

i) Set of prior chain of agreements

ii) OC copy

iii) CC + Plan Copy

iv) Society Registration Copy

v) Share Certificate

vi) Title Search report (to be done before purchasing a property)

vii) 7/12 of the property

viii) Encumbrance Certificate

ix) For CIDCO/MHADA property

  • Copy of conveyance deed, original NOC & transfer letter from CIDCO/ MHADA – If conveyance deed is executed.
  • Copy of tri-party agreement & lease agreement – If conveyance deed is not executed.

Unknown to the documentation, sometimes you proceed for registration without actually knowing the property’s track record and the ownership titles. Any discrepancy in the property papers will reject your home loan application on legal grounds. It is therefore suggested to get the legal and technical done for the property before finalizing the same. Only after legal and technical clearance of the property it will be safe for you to invest your lifetime earnings.

6- Importance of RERA and APF in builder property.

RERA stands for Real Estate (Regulation And Development) Act. It was introduced to safeguard the interest of the home buyers. The RERA registration is mandatory for all builders. Therefore look only for the RERA registered projects and builders, this will safeguard you against the malpractices of price exploitations and delayed possessions. 

APF stands for Approved Project Financials. The lender banks/NBFCs provide APF to the developer/project owner/builder who has all the necessary approvals for their project. The APF approval is provided after the clearance of the mentioned documents from the builders which are legal papers, government clearance, title deeds, approved plans, sale deeds, land approvals from the concerned authorities, clearance from forest/pollution/electricity and fire, etc. The lender then issues a APF number to the developer/builder. The APF ensures the credibility of the builder and provides surety that your investment is safe and guarantees the timely possession of the project.  

7- Payment towards property TDS 

In resale property purchase, you (the buyer) are liable to pay 1% TDS on the total sale considerations above the value of Rs.50lakhs (TDS is not applicable for sales considerations below Rs.50lakhs). The TDS amount is to be deducted from the sale consideration payable to the seller of the property and is deposited in the government’s account as per the income tax act by filling form 26QB for online payment of tax on the e-tax payment portal of the government. A downloaded copy of the submitted form 26QB is mandatory to disburse your loan, which needs to be submitted to your lender.   

Since the TDS amount is deducted from the sale considerations payable to the seller, the said amount can be clubbed to your OCR- i.e. own contribution amount. 

If your seller is an NRI, you have to deduct a TDS of 20%-30% on the total sale consideration from the amount payable to the seller. (for more information on NRI home loans read “Everything You Must Know About NRI Home Loans”)

8- Understanding Pre- EMI 

You need to repay your housing loan through equated monthly instalments auto debited from your bank accounts. The lender offers you a choice to select the EMI dates either 1st, 5th or10th of every month. If your housing loan is disbursed on any other dates other than the dates of EMI cycle, the lender will charge you per day interest on the loan amount till your EMI date. Say for example, if your loan is disbursed on 25th June and your EMI date is 5th, then you will have to pay interest to the lender from 25th June to 5th July on the total loan disbursement. This interest charge is termed as Pre-EMI.

Additional Read: IS PRE – EMI BETTER THAN FULL EMI. FIND OUT YOURSELF.

Related Blogs:

  • Purchasing An Under-Construction Property? Here Are The Important Loan Facts You Must Know Before Making A Purchase
  • Housing Loan Benefits For Women Borrower In India
  • What Loans Can I Get On My Property
  • Quick Guide To Difference Between Home Loan Builder Case & Resale Case
  • Why Is It Difficult To Get A Loan On Grampanchayat Property?

If you are looking for housing loan guidance for your property purchase in Mumbai, visit Loanfasttrack on https://www.loanfasttrack.com/. Loanfasttrack provides you hassle free services at your doorsteps with comparative evaluations of more than 13+ top banks, with no additional cost. You can also contact us on 9321020476 or email on info@loanfasttrack.com. 

About Loanfasttrack– Loanfasttrack is a Mumbai based loan provider company since 2015 offering loan services in Mumbai on– housing loan in Mumbai, mortgage loan in Mumbai, personal loan in Mumbai, business Loan, unsecured business loans, home loan transfer, top-up loans, car loans, educational loans and loan transfers.

It also helps you:

√ To find the best bank for home loan

√ To get lowest home loan rates in Mumbai

√ To get an instant loan in Mumbai

√ To get instant personal loan in Mumbai & business loan in Mumbai

√ To make you qualify for the maximum loan against property eligibility

√ To get a low cost home loan balance transfer

√ To get assured low interest rates for loan against property in Mumbai

Home Loan Refinancing In India: Things to Know Before Applying For Refinancing

June 8, 2020 by admin
Home loan refinancing

Are you still paying a high rate of interest on your home loan? Are you unsatisfied with the services of your existing lender? Does your existing rates remain unchanged even after a change (reduction) in the banks lending rates over the Coronavirus effect? Then probably it is time to refinance your home loan. 

Important Highlights

  • Home loan refinancing gives you a opportunity to: 
  • Enjoy lower interest rates.
  • Enjoy longer repayment tenures.
  • Transfer fixed interest rate loans to floating interest rates loans and vice-a-versa.
  • Get top-up at lower interest rates.

What Is Home Loan Refinancing? 

Refinancing means financing again. And hence home loan refinancing means financing of your home loan once again. In simple terms, the process of shifting your home loan from existing lender to a new lender is called as home loan refinancing. Refinancing helps to reduce your monthly EMI by saving on your per month interest outgo with the new reduced rate of interest from the new lender. Home loan refinancing is also referred to as home loan balance transfer or simply home loan transfer or home loan switch in the home loan/mortgage industry.   

There are various service providers who guide you in your home loan refinancing.  But choosing one that is knowledgeable also fully equipped and trustworthy, can save your time and money. Loanfasttrack is therefore a preferred choice of many home loan borrowers.  It provides a comparative evaluation of the rates, processing fees, etc. of the top banks at just a single click. Amazing discounts available for home loan refinancing cases. Hassle free services & free services – no cost is the slogan of the company. 

Benefits Of Home Loan Refinancing

Once you have decided to transfer your loan with a new lender, it is important to compare the rates, offers, and charges of the various lenders. You must evaluate the option before switching the loan to a new lender. At times home loan transfers come with an offer of zero processing fees, especially during festivals and at financial year closing of the lenders. Below given are the vital benefits of home loan refinancing.

1- Switching the loan helps to reduce the current interest rates 

Home loan is a long term financial commitment. Any change in the interest rates of the lender, will substantially change your interest amount and the EMI outgo. The home loan refinance gives you the opportunity to shift your loan with a high rate of interest to a lower rate of interest. Since home loans are taken for longer tenure, there always is a chance for the interest rates to fluctuate. A reduction in the repo rate reduces the lending rates of the lenders. However you are less benefited from the reduction in the rates as the benefit of lower rate is generally not transferred to you and if transferred it is a delayed process and is also not as per the industry standards. At times the lenders also charge you with a conversion fee in order to reduce your existing rate of interest. 

If you get any unsatisfactory response from the existing lender towards your request for the rate change, then it is a time for you to explore a new lender who is standing at your door with a better deal offering low interest rates and prompt services; switch your loan to this new lender.  

Additional read: Know How To Deal With The Increasing Interest Rates Of Housing Loans

2- Top-Up loan opportunity 

The home loan refinancing facilitates you with an opportunity to avail additional loan over and above your existing outstanding loan. This is called a top-up loan and is offered at the same interest rates as home loans. A top-up loan is offered for maximum loan tenure of 15 years. A top-up fulfils your immediate fund requirement and is therefore a more preferred option than other types of loans such as personal loans, business loans or mortgage loans. Also the rate of interest for top-up loans is competitive than other modes of loans. Hence a top-up loan can be applied to close your high interest rate secured or unsecured loan such as personal loan, consumer loan, credit cards, car loan, etc. and thereby reduce the monthly EMI obligation.  

Condition to avail a top-up loan:

1) Your income must suffice to be eligible for additional loan.

2) The top-up amount is subject to the market value of the property i.e. the LTV (Loan To Value) criteria of the lender. Maximum LTV taken is 80%.

3) Lower figure among 1 and 2, will be your top-up loan eligibility. 

For Example – If the market value of the property is 70 lakhs, loan taken is 50 lakhs, loan amount repaid within 2 years is 10 lakhs and the current outstanding loan amount is 40 Lacs, the top-up loan eligibility as per the LTV norms will be as follows.

70lakhs * 80% = 56lakhs – current outstanding loan amount of 40lakhs = 16lakhs.

Additional read: What Do You Mean By Loan Eligibility In Home Loan?

3- Opportunity to switch to fixed rate of interest from floating rate of interest

You as the loan borrower reserve the right to select the desired interest rate (either fixed or floating) for yourself while applying for a housing loan with a lender. However over a period of time your preferences might change from a fixed rate to floating rate and vice-a-versa. Considering the current effect of pandemic Covid-19 on the mortgage industry in India, the lending rates and housing loan interest rates have reduced to the 2005 lending rates in India. This opportunity for securing lower interest rates has changed the preferences of many loan borrowers to switch to fixed interest rate housing loans. If there is no corresponding offer from the existing lenders allowing you to shift to fixed interest rates you can grab the opportunity of home loan refinancing. In fixed rate loans, the interest rates are fixed for 1 year/3years/5years/10 Years. 

4- Get longer repayment tenures

If for any reasons you find difficulty in paying the existing high EMI’s you may request your lender to increase your loan repayment tenure. Increased loan tenure will give substantial relief in the EMI amount and will ease your financial burden if any. However if your existing lender puts restrictions on extending the tenure or refuses to increase, you can go for home loan refinance. Home loan refinance not only increases your loan tenure but also offers you with low interest rates.

5- Tax Benefits

You can continue taking the tax benefits even after applying for home loan refinancing i.e. up-to Rs.1.5lakhs in a year towards the principal amount repaid (under section 80C of the Income Tax Act) and Rs.2lakhs per annum towards the interest paid (under section 24). 

Other Reasons To Opt For Home Loan Refinancing

  • Unsatisfactory services from the existing lender.
  • Not issuing home loan statements on time. 
  • Poor customer care responses and services.
  • Slow in reacting to the changes in the interest rates. 
  • Your changed financial conditions such as decrease in income, burdens of additional responsibilities, etc. which in turn affects your ability to service the EMIs.
  • When you wish to reduce your loan tenure and the existing lender is reluctant for a tenure change.

Pre-Conditions To Apply For Home Loan Refinancing

Following are the important pre-conditions to remember in order to apply for home loan refinancing.

  1. Timely repayment of your EMIs. 
  2. Clear repayment track records required. Good track record of all existing loans is required.
  3. No latest delayed payments within 12 months.
  4. No latest EMI bounces within 12 months.
  5. No unpaid dues or pending dues. 
  6. Good CIBIL score of 750 and above.
  7. Home loan must be at least 6 months old. 
  8. Minimum age criteria to apply is 21 years while the maximum age criteria is 60 years.

There are lenders who transfer loans only on the basis of your 12 months repayment track record. For example – ICICI bank’s Express BT (Balance Transfer) product.

Documents Required For Home Loan Refinancing 

Checklist for Loan Sanction KYC

  1. Latest passport size colour photographs of all applicants. 
  2. Pan card copy of all applicants.
  3. Residence proof – copy of aadhaar card, passport & electric bill.
  4. Application form duly signed by all applicants.

Financial Documents

I) For Salaried Customers

  1. Latest 4 months salary slips.
  2. Latest 6 months bank account statement (salary reflection). 
  3. Latest 2 years Form 16.
  4. Latest 1 year bonus copy- if any.
  5. For rental income receivable- if any:
    (a) Copy of registered rental agreement.
    (b) Latest 1 year bank account statement reflecting the rental credit.
  6. Latest 2 years ITR copy– for agricultural income receivable if any.
  7. If joining new company 
    (a) Copy of joining letter/ appointment letter/ offer letter of the new company.
    (b) Copy of resignation letter.
    (c) Reflection of One month salary credit in bank account statement.
  8. A Cheque towards the Processing fees of the bank/NBFC.
  9. Other important documents for transfer:
    (a) LOD (list of documents) from the existing loan bank.
    (b) Repayment track record for 18 months.
    (c) Outstanding letter copy from the existing loan bank.

II) For Self-employed 

  1. Last 3 years financials of the applicant including Saral Copy, Balance Sheet, P&L account, Capital Account & tax audit report (if applicable) – CA certified with membership no. and UDIN no.
  2. Latest 12 months bank account statement of the current account.
  3. Latest 12 months bank account statement of all savings accounts.
  4. Latest 3 years Form no-26 AS.
  5. Latest 1 year copy of GST returns – 3B form.
  6. For rental income receivable- if any:
    (a) Copy of registered rental agreement.
    (b) Latest 1 year bank account statement reflecting the rental credit.
  7. CA certified debtors & creditors statement aging for 1 year.

Other Documents

  1. Business profile on the letter head of the company.
  2. Business proof – GST registration, Ghumastha or Copy of AAdhar Udyog.
  3. Copy of contract letter if received any contracts.
  4. If proprietor profile is:
    (a) Chartered Account (CA) – Copy of COP & passing certificate.
    (b) Doctor – Copy of Degree Certificate.
  5. Details of all existing loans along with the sanction letters (for calculating loan obligation).
  6. Transfer Documents:
    (a) LOD (list of documents) from the existing loan bank.
    (c) Repayment track record for 18 months.
    (d) Outstanding letter copy from the existing loan bank.
  7. Processing fees cheque in favour of the bank/NBFC.

Checklist for Legal & Technical of the property

  1. Copy of Prior chain of agreements.
  2. Copy of Index 2.
  3. Copy of latest property tax receipt.
  4. OC/CC + approved Plan copy.
  5. Copy of Share certificate.
  6. Copy of society registration. 
  7. LOD copy.

Checklist for Disbursement Process

  1. Original prior chain of agreement with stamp duty & registration duly paid & along with the copy of index 2.
  2. OC Copy.
  3. Original share certificate (If Issued).
  4. Latest property tax receipt.
  5. Society registration copy.
  6. Docket kit duly franked and signed by all applicants.
  7. 7- Security cheques in favour of the Bank.
  8. Administration Fees clearance by cheque or DD-demand draft.
  9. Facility agreement duly franked and signed by all applicants.
  10. Copy of BT draft agreement duly franked and notarized and signed by all applicants.
  11. NOC from Builder.
  12. NOC from society with chairman and secretary signature.
  13. Original copy of LOD & Outstanding letter.
  14. For CIDCO/MHADA Property
    (a) If conveyance deed is executed- copy of conveyance deed & original NOC & transfer letter from CIDCO/ MHADA. 
    (b) If conveyance deed is not executed – copy of tri-party agreement & lease agreement.
  15. Any other documents as per:
    (a) Credit Manager’s requirement.
    (b) Property Legal report.
    (c) Sanction condition on sanction letter.

Conclusion 

To conclude, a natural temptation to opt for the better deal on the interest rate, services and tenures is what urges you to opt for home loan refinancing. But before opting, you must secure clarity on the charges involved in processing which are processing fees, administration & legal and technical charges and other charges as applicable on home loan refinancing. Be aware of the fact that the new lender will treat your request as a fresh home loan and you will have to go through the entire loan procedure once again i.e. the loan sanction process, FI visits, credit appraisals, legal and title search for the property, property technical and valuations, etc. 

Remember don’t refinance your home loan if:

  • The refinancing costs are not justified.
  • You are nearly through with your loan repayment. Refinancing is generally not advisable after 5-6years of the loan repayment because in the initial period you already pay a substantial portion of the interest amount.   

In the home loan/mortgage industry, the term home loan refinancing is also used in one more context i.e. the funding provided on the already purchased residential builder property. This is also termed as home loan refinancing. Read our previous blog Home Loan Refinancing to know more about it.

Related Blogs:

  • CIBIL And Its Significance In Home Loan
  • How To Read Home Loan Sanction Letter Of Bank.
  • DON’T GET FOOLED !! MUST KNOW ALL COSTS IN HOME LOAN 
  • Know The Co- Applicant In Home Loan
  • What Is Home Loan EMI?
  • Difference In Applying Home Loan With Public Bank & Private Bank
  • Know How Your Home Loan Inquiry Impacts Your CIBIL Scores

If you are looking for genuine service providers in Mumbai to help you refinance your home loan, visit us on https://www.loanfasttrack.com/. Loanfasttrack will provide you hassle free services at your doorsteps with comparative evaluations of more than 13+ top banks, with no additional cost. You can also contact us on 9321020476 or email on info@loanfasttrack.com. 

About Loanfasttrack- Loanfasttrack is a Mumbai based loan provider company since 2015 offering loan services in Mumbai on– housing loan in Mumbai, mortgage loan in Mumbai, personal loan in Mumbai, business Loan, unsecured business loans, home loan transfer, top-up loans, car loans, educational loans and loan transfers.

It also helps you:

√ To find the best bank for home loan

√ To get lowest home loan rates in Mumbai

√ To get an instant loan in Mumbai

√ To get instant personal loan in Mumbai & business loan in Mumbai

√ To make you qualify for the maximum loan against property eligibility

√ To get a low cost home loan balance transfer

√ To get assured low interest rates for loan against property in Mumbai

Housing Loan Benefits For Women Borrower In India

June 6, 2020 by admin
Housing Loan In Mumbai

In the current times Indian women are no longer confined only to the “Chulha-chauka” thing. Modern culture has made the Nari Shakti financially independent. And so even a woman these days dreams of owning a house of her own. Therefore to encourage women empowerment various benefits have been introduced in India. “Housing Loan Benefits” is one such benefit introduced for the women borrowers in India.  A women borrower can enjoy multiple benefits which are as mentioned below.

  1. Concessional Rate Of Interest (ROI) – The woman as an applicant or as a co-applicant to the housing loan enjoys a concession in the housing loan interest rates. The rate of interest offered to the woman borrower is 0.10-0.20 paisa lower to the standard interest rate. For example – if the prevailing home loan interest rate in the market is -7.40 %, 7.30%-7.20% will be the interest rate for eligible women borrowers. Also the ROI benefits for women differ from lender to lenders. Some lender banks/NBFCs also give concessions on the processing fees for women borrowers. 
    Additional read: Know How To Deal With The Increasing Interest Rates Of Housing Loans

  2. Hire Home Loan Eligibility- Home loan eligibility is subject to the applicant’s legal income, age, CIBIL score and repayment track records and also on the market value of his property. Adding a working woman as a co-applicant to the loan will enhance the loan eligibility of the applicant as the lender banks/NBFCS will consider the total income of both the applicant & co- applicant. Hence mostly the joint applications are made for applying the home loan.
    Additional read: What Do You Mean By Loan Eligibility In Home Loan?

  3. Income Tax Benefits– A woman borrower can also apply for tax benefits in an equal proportion with her spouse. Under section 80C of the Indian Income Tax Act principal amount repaid up-to Rs.1.5lakhs in a year and under section 24 interest paid of Rs.2lakhs per annum can be claimed as tax benefits.

  4. Hassle Free Loan Approval- A woman borrower with a healthy credit score, good repayment track record and with clear property title can get instant sanction approval & disbursement of the home loan from the lender banks/NBFCs because the lender banks/NBFCs believe women to be more reliable and responsible as compared to a men.

  5. Lower Stamp Duty: An “X” percentage of charge is levied on every purchase of a property in India which is paid to the government in the form of stamp duty. The percentage of stamp duty charge varies from state to state. In Maharashtra the stamp duty is charged at 5% for properties above Rs.30lakhs and 1% on the properties below Rs.30lakhs. A woman borrower as the owner or the co-owner of the property will enjoy a concession on the stamp duty percentage. At times 1%-2% concession on the stamp duty charges may be given to the woman borrower. This substantial saving on the stamp duty charges helps to minimize the cost of the property for the applicant. 

  6. PMAY Benefits – The PMAY-Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana is an affordable housing scheme announced by the government in 2015. This scheme provides special benefit of interest subsidy up-to Rs.2.67lakhs for the home buyer. However for an applicant to avail this benefit of PMA, he must have a woman owner or co-owner for the property. The property must be registered in the name of the woman in the government records. Secondly, the property has to be the applicant’s first property. The interest subsidy gets credited in the applicant’s account after 6-12 months from processing the PMAY application. 


Documents Required For Applying Home Loan

  1. Duly signed loan application form.
  2. 2-3 latest passport size colour photographs.
  3. Self attested identity proof – PAN/Passport Copy/Driver’s License. (Any One)
  4. Self attested address Proof – (Aadhar card/passport/driving license/telephone/electricity bill/water bill/gas bill). (Any One)
  5. For Salaried – Latest 6 months salary slips, latest 2yrs form no-16, latest 6 months bank account’s salary credit statement & copy of appointment letter.
  6. For Self Employed – 
    • Latest 3yrs ITR copy with computation of income, profit & loss a/c, balance sheet and capital account – CA attested with membership number and USDIN number.
    • Latest 2yrs copy of 26 AS.
    • Business profile
    • Business registration copy
    • Latest 12 months bank account statement.
    • GST returns for 1 year – If GST is applicable.

Related Blogs:

  • CIBIL And Its Significance In Home Loan
  • How To Read Home Loan Sanction Letter Of Bank.
  • DON’T GET FOOLED !! MUST KNOW ALL COSTS IN HOME LOAN 
  • Know The Co- Applicant In Home Loan
  • What Is Home Loan EMI?

If you are looking for any support for applying for a housing loan within Mumbai, visit Loanfasttrack on https://www.loanfasttrack.com/. Loanfasttrack will help you in online processing of your loan, with no additional costs. OR contact us on  9321020476 or email on info@loanfasttrack.com. 

Loanfasttrack is a Mumbai based loan provider company since 2015 offering loan services in Mumbai on– housing loan in Mumbai, mortgage loan in Mumbai, personal loan in Mumbai, business Loan in mumbai, unsecured business loans, home loan transfer, top-up loans, car loans, educational loans and loan transfers.

It also helps you:

√ To find the best bank for home loan

√ To get lowest home loan rates in Mumbai

√ To get an instant loan in Mumbai

√ To get instant personal loan in Mumbai & business loan in Mumbai

√ To make you qualify for the maximum loan against property eligibility

√ To get a low cost home loan balance transfer

√ To get assured low interest rates for loan against property in Mumbai

Understanding Liquidity From The 4L Package Announced By The Government For The Crises Born Due To COVID-19.

May 30, 2020 by admin
4L Package Announced By The Government

The extended lockdown has increased worries in the lives of the common man. The already frustrated common man with job loss, business downpour, depleted savings with many mouths to feed, children’s education, paying rent, paying EMI’s, is becoming restless day by day wondering about his future financial stability & earnings. The pandemic Corona-virus drew an uncertain future, drawing additional fury lines on the foreheads of the common man already struggling with poverty & unemployment.

Though the government has announced various economic aids to support every sector of the economy, there still persists unrest among this common man. Recently the government announced a 20lack crore economic package in 5 different tranches to support the economy, which was equivalent to 10% of our country’s GDP. According to the Prime Minister the package focused on the 4 “L” i.e. the land, labor, liquidity and laws.

Liquidity i.e. injecting the money into the systems/economy is considered the next important concern after the supply of essential commodities to the people. The unrest in the common man is due to bewilderment in reaching and availing the liquidity.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman proclaimed – “The banks are asked to give term loans and working capital loans automatically to everybody without new or additional collateral— unless the customer says he doesn’t want it.” The move was especially driven to help the common man to tide over this crisis, particularly to overcome the problem of money liquidity.

A brief elaboration on the announced liquidity packages

I Announcement of collateral-free loans

  • The Finance Minister in the first tranche of measures announced an Rs 3 lakh crore collateral-free automatic loan scheme with four-year tenure for MSMEs (Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises). Rs 3 lakh crore emergency credit line will ensure that the MSMEs will have access to working capital to resume its business activity and to safeguard the jobs. The MSME definition was expanded to allow for higher investment limits (MSMEs with up to Rs 25 crore outstanding) and the introduction of turnover-based criteria (MSMEs with Rs 100 crore turnovers).
    The eligible MSMEs will get 100% credit on principal and interest along-with a 12-month moratorium on repayments. The last date for eligible MSMEs to apply for this scheme    will be till 31st October 2020.
    But then what about the rest smaller enterprises or the self-employed, professional, free-lancers, street vendors, who are also categorized into the business units/enterprises other than the eligible MSMEs above. For such business units the government has announced a subsidy under the MUDRA scheme.
  • The government announced a 2% interest rate subsidy for prompt MUDRA-Shishu Loans payees for a period of 12 months to assist loan payees under the MUDRA scheme. The loan amount is provided for a time period of 5 years. With 2 % interest rates it will not be difficult for the loan applicants to repay the loan installments in the form of EMIs.
    MUDRA- Micro Units Development and Refinance Agency Ltd. is a Non-Banking Financial Company under The Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY). It facilitates financing for the small and micro-enterprises that require loans. Mudra loans are designed to bring         enterprises into the formal financial system or to fund the unfunded. Maximum loan of upto 10 lakhs is provided under mudra loans. The MUDRA loans are divided into three categories- Shishu (covers loans up to Rs 50,000), Kishore (covers loans between Rs.50,000 to Rs.5,00,000) and Tarun (covers loans between Rs 5,00,000 and up to Rs.    10,00,000) to signify the stage of growth / development and funding needs of the       enterprise. These loans are given by Commercial Banks, RRBs, Small Finance Banks, Cooperative Banks, MFIs and NBFCs.
  • The Indian farmers, fisherman and animal husbandry workers affected by the coronavirus lockdown are given the concessional credit through Kisan credit card. [Kisan credit card was introduced to provide loans to farmers at a low rate of interest (as low as 2% depending upon the prompt and timely repayment of the loan), maximum loan availed can be 3lacs and the validity period of the card is for 5 years. It offers credit to the farmers in two types, a) cash limit & b) term loan. Nearly about 25 lakh new Kisan Credit Cards have been sanctioned to help the affected farmers.]

II The relief  for salaried workers and taxpayers.

The relief for salaried workers and taxpayers is made available in the form of extended deadlines for income tax returns, rate cuts in TDS & TCS and the reduction in the PF payments. As per the announced relief the due dates for filing income tax returns for financial year 2019-2020 is pushed to 30th November 2020, while the rates of TDS (tax deducted at source) & TCS (tax collection at source) have been cut by 25% for the next year. The statutory PF (provident fund) payments for both the employers and employees have been reduced from 12% to 10% for the next 3 months and the government is contributing the entire 24% of PF contributions providing relief both to the employer as well as the employees. (The EPF deductions are also slashed for 3 months to 20% from 24% of the salary.) This relief will facilitate more take-home salary for employees and give relief to employers in payment of PF dues, resulting in ease in liquidity- provided the employers pass it on the benefits to the employees. The salaried can also withdraw the PF amount from his PF account equivalent to 3 months basic salary and DA or 75% of the PF credit balances in the account, whichever is lower to meet his immediate requirement of liquidity.

In the wake of India’s lockdown to curb corona-virus these emergency credit lines of collateral-free loans announced by the government will help to “resume business activity and to safeguard jobs”.

Interpretations:

Many salaried workers and self-employed are turning to banks to avail loans for their immediate liquidity for survival during the lockdown. The immediate funding loans such as personal loans and mortgage loans are the most popular forms for raising the funds among these classes of people. Owing to the high risk of non repayment of EMIs under the current no income scenario of the people, getting a personal loan becomes unfavorable and so opting for a mortgage loan to draw liquidity against the pledge of their secured assets/ properties has become the need for these people. We have countered a number of enquiries for mortgage loans on our portal https://www.loanfasttrack.com/mortgage-loan/apply-online-now.html.

But in the wake of lockdown, access to the mortgage loans has practically been shunned, resulting in a cause of distress, unrest and bafflement among many. The accounting reasons are: –

  • Although the RBI has further reduced the repo rates additionally by 40bps on 22nd May 2020, the mortgage rates of the banks still stand high above 9.25%, while the home loan rate of interest stands low at 7.30%. Although purchasing a house is a dream of all but in the current scenario the immediate liquidity for survival is the priority and therefore along-with the home loan rates the mortgage rates also need to be subsidized.
  • Although to start online processing of loans is the need of the hour for the banking industry, many banks have already started providing online sanctions in the form of provisional sanction letters, online registration and payment of stamp duty & franking charges but the disbursement of such loans is a matter of concern and therefore the liquidity in the hands of the common man will be available only after the lockdown opens. (private banks like ICICI, HDFC, Axis, etc. have initiated the online processing of loans)
  • Getting collateral free MUDRA loans. Although the mudra loans are launched to provide loans to the needy self-employed businesses with no security or pledge, past instances have seen many banks insisting on having security pledge to avail the mudra facility.

Suggestions:

  • With respect to liquidity (in the form of loans) reaching the ultimate hands of the needy, the banks must be encouraged to provide low interest rates loans to the needy.
  • Banking guidelines/norms can be amended, to make needy qualify for loan eligibility. Say for instance sanctioning loan on cash income of the applicant, reducing the minimum payment requirement criteria for the loan applicant to lowest (ICICI bank has reduced the minimum salary required criteria to Rs.10, 000/- per month from Rs. 20,000/-), processing fees to be deducted from the loan amount instead paying upfront, repayment EMIs to start after a period of 6 months or more.
  • And most important, finding an innovative way for online processing of loans by all public and private sector banks.

Note: The interpretations and suggestions is the personal opinion of the writer.

Read more how the pandemic affects the life of the common man on “The Corona Effect – What Does It Mean For A Common Man?”

If you are looking for any support in applying loans within Mumbai during this lockdown period, visit Loanfasttrack on https://www.loanfasttrack.com/. We will help you in online processing of your loan, with no additional costs. You can also contact us directly on 9321020476 or email us on info@loanfasttrack.com.

Loanfasttrack is a Mumbai based loan provider company since 2015 offering loan services in Mumbai on– housing loan in Mumbai, mortgage loan in Mumbai, personal loan in Mumbai, business Loan, unsecured business loans, home loan transfer, top-up loans, car loans, educational loans and loan transfers.

It also helps you:

√ To find the best bank for home loan

√ To get lowest home loan rates in Mumbai

√ To get an instant loan in Mumbai

√ To get instant personal loan in Mumbai & business loan in Mumbai

√ To make you qualify for the maximum loan against property eligibility

√ To get a low cost home loan balance transfer

√ To get assured low interest rates for loan against property in Mumbai

HOW TO APPLY ONLINE HOME LOAN WITH ICICI BANK

May 17, 2020 by admin
HOW TO APPLY ONLINE HOME LOAN WITH ICICI BANK

The pandemic Covid-19 has shaken the entire nation and has encountered detrimental effects in the majority of the sectors in India. Banking is one such sector which is badly hit owing to the coronavirus breakout. RBI however from time to time has introduced newer reforms in support to protect the interest of the public by amending its various policies for the welfare of the public in general; corresponding to which banks have adopted new policies, techniques and methods to reach out to people.

Recently ICICI Bank also took a crucial decision to start online loan applications for its home loan customers. Owing to the effects of coronavirus lockdown, it has become practically impossible for the customers to reach the bank to process their loan applications or submit the hard copies. Taking this into consideration ICICI bank through its Express Home Loan product has made it convenient for the customers to opt online for their loan requirements. The desiring customers can upload their documents and KYC along with the online application form to get a Provisional Sanction letter from the bank. (Provisional Sanction is given only on the basis of an applicant’s income eligibility). Once lockdown is opened, the bank will provide an official sanction letter to the applicant. The online loan processing benefits the applicant as it saves his time and the applicant can track the status of his loan application and also view online his submitted documents.

Below mentioned are the FAQs on ICICI Bank’s Express Home Loan

Q. What products can be applied through Express Home Loan?

Ans. Through Express Home Loan the applicant can apply for Home Loan, Home Loan Balance Transfer and Top-Up loans. The applicant can select the products from the drop down at the first page.

Q. What documents the sales representative will collect on visiting the customer after sanction of the case from the credit manager?

Ans.  The sales representative has to collect duly signed application form, KYC documents, processing fees cheque, any other pending documents which were not uploaded by the customer online or any other documents as per the PSD condition mentioned on the sanction letter. (Learn how to read a sanction letter on our blog- “How To Read The Home Loan Sanction Letter Of The Bank)

Q. If the customer wants to upload the documents later, how can the same be done?

Ans. If the customer wants to upload the documents later, he needs to open the link, Click on option > My application. Login to “my application” using the mobile number and application number and then upload the remaining documents.

 Q. If the customer doesn’t have an existing relationship with ICICI BANK, will he be able to apply under Express Home Loan?

Ans.- Yes, customers who are not having any existing relationship with ICICI BANK, can also apply for a loan under Express Home Loan.

Q. Is there any difference in the rate of interest – for the existing customers and non-existing customers?

Ans. No, the rate of interest will remain the same for existing customers as well as for non-existing customers.

 Q. How can a customer get in touch with the representative of ICICI bank?

Ans. Once the customer uploads his documents online he will receive a coordination call from the sales representative of ICICI bank. The customer can then clear his doubts if any regarding his loan process.

 Q. Can a loan be disbursed through an online process?

Ans. The online disbursement of loan is non- implemented, because the customer needs to handover the original property paper to the bank before the final disbursement of the loan.  

Q. Are there any additional charges for online processing of home loans?

Ans.- NO, there are no additional charges for online processing of the home loan. The applicable charges are the same i.e. the processing fees + the applicable taxes.

To know more on Express Home Loan contact loanfasttrack on 9321020476 or log on to  https://www.loanfasttrack.com/ for additional details. Loanfasttrack is run by Reverso Fin Solution, an authorized channel partner for ICICI Bank.

Loanfasttrack is a Mumbai based loan provider company since 2015 offering loan services in Mumbai on– housing loan in Mumbai, mortgage loan in Mumbai, personal loan in Mumbai, business Loan, unsecured business loans, home loan transfer, top-up loans, car loans, educational loans and loan transfers.

It also helps you:

√ To find the best bank for home loan

√ To get lowest home loan rates in Mumbai

√ To get an instant loan in Mumbai

√ To get instant personal loan in Mumbai & business loan in Mumbai

√ To make you qualify for the maximum loan against property eligibility

√ To get a low cost home loan balance transfer

√ To get assured low interest rates for loan against property in Mumbai

Purchasing An Under-Construction Property? Here Are The Important Loan Facts You Must Know Before Making A Purchase

June 10, 2020 by admin

“ChottaSa Ghar Hoga——Chhao Mein….” old melody from (Naukari 1954), silver lines the dream of every human being to own a house of his own. Though today the time and generation may have changed but what remains still common is the silver lining dream of every human being to purchase a house of his own. There are enough options for people when it comes to purchasing a house. They may either go for a resale property or a ready to move builder property or can opt for an under-construction property. Depending upon the needs, requirements and specifications one may choose among their priority for the type of home. Under construction houses these days are gaining more importance since the government launched schemes of affordable housing 2013 for the people. However, affordable houses will become more affordable if you make the right decision to choose the right lender for financing your house i.e. applying for a housing loan for under construction property. 

Home loan on under-construction property

In under-construction property home loans the builder is the direct beneficiary of the home loan amount sanctioned by the lender Bank / NBFC. 

It is often argued that an under construction project has enough space for appreciation in the price once the project is completed. People therefore tend to invest in an under-construction property over the intention of profitability. Additionally what blinds the buyer is the various gimmick schemes adopted by the builder, such as “Book now pay later”, “No EMI till possession”, “Book your house @ just 8% rate of interest”, etc. In financial terms these schemes are referred as subvention schemes. Under such schemes the builder or the developer of the project is liable to pay the “interest” on the principal loan amount to the lender Bank/NBFC until the property buyer receives the possession of his property. The scheme looks highly convenient for the buyers as they do not have to pay inflated EMIs on the home loan while already paying the rentals. It saves the pre-EMI interest cost of the buyer. Though the scheme looked lucrative for the property buyers it faced a major drawback as many builders failed to pay the interest to the Banks/NBFCs and therefore the subvention scheme got banned by RBI on 3rd September 2013. However later the schemes were re-launched with a slight twist of payment being linked to construction linked plans while still retaining its basic nature. 

The construction linked plans (of the builder) means paying the builder at every stage of the construction. It is currently the most popular payment plan for purchasing the property. When a home loan is taken for purchasing an under construction property with construction linked plans, the buyer has to pay only the interest component to the lender Bank/NBFC on the partial disbursed amount which is referred “PRE-EMI Interest” in the loan industry. Although this EMI may reduce the buyer’s financial burden but remember any delay in construction only means paying more interest. Secondly, it may be a sigh of relief for property investors looking only for making property investment (as they are paying less EMI for under-construction property) but for those buyers who are buying the property for self-occupation, paying rent and simultaneously paying the Pre-EMI till possession, increases nothing but the cost of their property. 

The most popular form of subvention schemes is 5:95, 10:90 and 20:80. However builder’s subvention schemes are mostly with those lender Banks/NBFCS that funds his project. The major benefit of this scheme is the maximum funding for the buyer, which means that the buyer as the loan applicant will get the maximum 95% loan in case of 5:95 schemes, 90% loan in 10.90 schemes and 80% loan in 20.80 schemes. At times few subvention schemes along with the benefit of maximum funding also come with the clause of minimum lock-in period.

There are namely two names that always emerge in the home loan industry when it comes to home loan on under-construction property: State Bank of India (SBI) and the Life Insurance Corporation (LIC). Both come up with tailored home loan products for under-construction houses. SBI’s RBFBG (Residential Builder Finance with Buyer Guarantee) scheme guarantees the principal refund of the loan amount to the loan borrower if a developer fails to complete the project (The scheme is currently available only in the cities of Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR), National Capital Region (NCR), Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Pune, Kolkata, and Chennai.) and LIC’s LICHF (LIC Housing Finance) ‘Pay When You Stay’ scheme lends only for projects which are either approved or funded by them. As per this scheme the loan borrower will not pay the principal component of the home loan to LIC up-to 48 months when he buys an under-construction house. 

Piece of advice for loan seekers on under-construction property

Before applying for a home loan every buyer must factor in the cost, the quality, the location & the accessibility of the builder’s project and most importantly the builder’s reputation. The loan approval and the home loan interest rates largely depend on these factors.

  1. Check if the project is among the approved list of the Bank/NBFC that you wish to apply for. It helps in the faster processing of the loan process. Secondly buying a property in banks approved projects signifies that the particular project has a clear marketable title. Therefore always look for the projects which have APF from maximum banks or from the top banks. 
  2. Make a fair deal. Negotiate with the builder because the price quoted by builders is never a final deal. There is always a room for negotiation. The more the inflated prices of the builder the higher will be the property cost which means you will be applying for a higher loan amount and land-up paying higher EMI’s on that increased loan amount. Many times builders keep increasing rates at regular intervals to show artificial and inflated appreciation even if “No Sale” is happening. Do not let this builder’s gimmick influence you, always remember it is the market forces i.e. the demand & supply decides the prices of the properties. Therefore ensure that you know the market trends in and around that area, the price quotations of the nearby projects, etc. to be not fooled by the inflated prices of the builders.
  3. Do not rely on the glossy brochures and the sugary words of the
    builder. At times the promised property at the time of booking may appear different on possession. Therefore ensure you park your money with the trustable builders. Banks have categorized builders into A, B & C. The best the builder’s category the higher are your chances for getting maximum funding, securing low interest rates & processing charges. 
  4. At times builders may make some changes such as layout or in property space, which might not adhere legally with the approvals received for the project. Under such circumstances banks may not disburse your loan even if your loan is approved or sanctioned.
  5. Choose your lender wisely. With the recent failures of the few NBFCs such as DHFL, Indiabulls, etc. who were most preferred b the borrowers for higher funding paid higher home loan interest rates and apparently got stuck up later with the higher interest rates mainly because: a) under-construction projects cannot be transferred until you receive the possession of the property. Possession letter is a must for the home loan balance transfers. b) Loan Balance transfers from the failed NBFCs namely DHFL and Indiabulls are not undertaken by the rest lenders providing housing loans. 
  6. Before you finalize any property, the following are the things you must check with the builder to avoid future confronts:
    (a) The builder has all the necessary approvals along with the documents.
    (b) The builder is a registered builder. Check if he is registered with the concerned authorities. 
    (c) The builder has a convenient payment plan. 
    (d) Importantly the builder has the CC i.e. commencement certificate. CC means the builder is not involved in any legal hassle and can continue with the construction work and it prevents the risks of frauds.   
    The lender Banks/NBFCs might not fund you if they find any deviations from approved plans, disputes between landowners and builders, disputes on the Land Title, and lack of approvals from govt. authorities, etc. It is therefore required that you hire a competent property lawyer before investing in any under construction property and seek his guidance for the property title search.
  7. There is no tax benefit available for under-construction property. You can claim the income tax benefits once you get the possession of the property. The interest paid during the pre-construction phase can be availed for deduction in the five equal instalments while there is no tax benefit available on the principal repaid.

If you want to know more about home loans on under-construction property, speak to our expert on 9321020476 or visit us on https://www.loanfasttrack.com/.

Loanfasttrack is a Mumbai based loan provider company into market since 2015 offering loan services in Mumbai on– housing loan in Mumbai, mortgage loan in Mumbai, personal loan in Mumbai, business Loan, unsecured business loans, home loan transfer, top-up loans, car loans and loan transfers.

Loanfasttrack also helps you to find the best bank for home loan, to get you an instant loan in Mumbai, instant personal loan in Mumbai & business loan in Mumbai, to get you the lowest home loan rates in Mumbai, makes you qualify for the maximum loan against property eligibility & assured low interest rates for loan against property in Mumbai and to get you a low cost home loan balance transfer.

STOP BEING FOOLED; here is a quick guide to know all costs associated with home loan. Read “ https://www.loanfasttrack.com/blog/blog/finance/must-know-all-costs-in-home-loan/ ”

Everything You Must Know Before Purchasing A Land & Availing The Land Loans

March 20, 2020 by admin

Looking for a land loan? Here it is everything that you should know about – before purchasing land and before going for a land loan.

To build a dream house of your own with your specifications and requirements with modern amenities along with gardening, lawn with a swing char, duplex bungalow with 5 bedrooms, indoor pool, mini theatre, and to your countless imaginative specifications need a piece of land/plot to erect your house of dreams. Owing a land to construct your house is not very easy especially when you are dwelling in a metropolitan city like Mumbai. There actually exists limited scope for horizontal expansion for real estate due to the scarcity of land resource availability, and hence many times our dreams don’t realize in reality. But, with a note “One day you will make your dream come true”, you move on thinking to make one such investment inland in the future to fulfill your dream.  Sounds exciting, but remember the decision to buy a land comes with its own merits and demerits.

Here is what you should know before considering buying land.

1) Choice and selection of the plot /land for investment make a lot of difference with reference to its location, accessibility, road connectivity, water & electricity supply, sewer and drainage systems, neighborhood – markets, hospitals, power stations, etc. and as well as the shape and direction of the plot. If not chosen and considered correctly, an investment inland would be a dead investment as there would be no future scope for appreciation in the land prices.

2) The FSI for the /land plot – it is important that you understand the concept of FSI for land purchase. FSI means maximum area allowed for construction on the piece of land which largely depends on the location of the land. The other related aspects that determine FSI are land carrying capacity, solid waste disposal, road connectivity, adequacy of water supply. FSI varies from state to state and region.

3) Investment in land is feasible for those looking out for construction of property on that piece of land. Although appreciation in the value prices of land is profitable over years it does not source income until the land is sold or developed & constructed. Till such a holding period, the investment on land is a dead investment. On the other hand investment in house generates a regular flow of income for you when it is rent out. A regular per month rent + appreciation in the value of the house price equals the overall appreciation gained on the land investments over the years.

4) Ensure that there is no legal dispute on the land you wish to acquire. Legal disputes such as plot are not NA plot i.e. the land is agricultural land, the land is already mortgaged or is pledged multiple times, the land is being sold to more than one buyer, the land claim of legal heirs, the land has been notified for govt. projects or special purposes, land boundaries, litigations on land, etc. are very important, to ascertain that the land is free from any encumbrances and has a free marketable title.

5) Remember by default all land in India is defined as agricultural land unless it’s defined for some other purpose by the government. There are different types of NA like NA – commercial, NA – residential, NA – warehouse, NA – resort, NA – IT. An NA plot of a particular type can be used only for only that particular defined structure which means and NA – warehouse plot cannot be used for making residential schemes and sell to the common-man; it can be used only to build a warehouse for commercial purpose.

6) Taking into account the scarce availability of land, the investors search for a piece of land beyond the boundaries of the city corporation limits. The investment made in an outskirt plots needs timely surveillance and proper fencing/boundary with an ownership board pointing towards the ownership name of the plot to avoid trespassing, as an empty plot is an easy target for the trespassers for illegal occupation.

It is therefore important that you purchase land that can easily be surveillance by you or your families.

7) Ensure that the seller of the plot/land be it builder or the individual owner or at times both being the joint owners has the legal rights to sell the land.

8) Ensure that the land documents are legal and complete. If required sought the help of the lawyer to be sure of the documentation and its title clearance. At the time of purchasing the land ensure that the land transfer documentation is complete. Important documents to look for are:

i) Title Deed: check if the title deed is in the name of the land seller and that he has a full right to sell it. Insist on looking at the original and not just a photocopy.

ii) 7/12 Document: is a revenue document showing the title, ownership, occupancy, liabilities, and rights pertaining to the land. It mentions how the land moved from one owner to another in the last 30 years.

iii) 6/12 Document: is a document showing the past transactions i.e. the record of change in ownership of land.

iv) Conversion Certificate (popularly known as DC conversion certificate): is issued by Deputy Commissioner (DC) certifying that the property is converted from agricultural land to a residential property.

v) Encumbrance Certificate (EC): it is a record that shows all registered transactions pertaining to a property in a particular time period. EC is helpful in ensuring a clear and marketable title of the property. Normally the EC is for 13 years, but for buying a property it is suggested that you ask for 30 years EC.

vi) Land Use Certificate: it verifies that the land is not in the commercial, industrial or agricultural zone.

vii) Release Certificate: it is a certificate from the bank stating the loan on the land has been completely repaid and the land is no longer pledged. In the case of joint owners of the land, ask for a release certificate from each owner to be sure that no single owner has pledged his share of land.

viii) 8/A Extract: this booklet contains the details of payment of tax, land revenue tax, types of crops grown, owner’s name, etc.

ix) Land Survey Sketch: land surveying is commonly used to establish the legal boundaries for land/plots. It is required of you to hire a certified surveyor to certify the boundary of the land that can match the actual dimension with the approved sketch from the survey department.

x) Original tax receipts and other bills relating to the plot.

xi) Approval documents by the city development corporation verifying that the plot/land is approved by them.

Knowing the fact that legal cases on lands can go on for decades, make every possible inquiry for the land and its legal formalities & documentation. You may hire a local competent lawyer who is well versed with all local laws who can help you in the land transactions without facing any legal trouble.

9) A land investment attracts the wealth tax equal to 1% on the net worth exceeding 30lakhs after adjusting the debts, for the land more than 500 sq meters.

10) Land purchasing requires maximum own contribution to an extent of 30% of the value of the land deal since plot funding by financial institutions like Banks & NBFCS provides a maximum loan of 70% only.

To sum up the important points for buying land:

  • NA plots with clear titles are limited and scare and often you will have to pay a good price for it.
  • Do not hurry to make a deal. Be patient and don’t fall prey to the sales tactics of the salesman. Make your own study, visit the plot, check the documentation, check the nearby development, look out for the main features of road connectivity, water supply,
  • Talk to the local people nearby on the points that concern you, like plot pricing, land approvals, ownership, etc. Also search for the project and other related matters with respect to its geographical position, accessibility, etc. online to match the features as described by the plot/land seller.
  • Make more than one visit to the plot – especially one when your salesperson is not on the site, this might source you additional information on the plot which might be new to you.
  • Never settle for the sales price offered by the land seller. There is always a room for bargaining in India.
  • At times soil test is important to be carried out especially if you are buying a piece of agricultural plot, just to be sure what crops can be grown on the field.
  • Before finalizing make sure for our arrangement of funds as our own contribution to the land purchase is high (30%).
  • For the rest 70% funding, it is advised you approach the lender Banks/NBFCS prior hand, as there are not many lenders who provide land loans and those who provide has its own set of guidelines towards the funding norms against the land.

To know more about funding on land lets learn more about land loans.

What Is Land Loan?

A land loan is financing that allows you to purchase a piece of land or plot wherein the land has to be within the hub locations limit of municipality. A land that is outside the municipal limits but allocated by the development authority is also eligible to qualify for a land loan. A land loan is sanctioned only for the purchase of a residential piece of land or plot. It is also referred to as plot loan.

Like any other loan, the land loan is also repaid in EMIs and is availed for maximum loan tenure of 15 years. The lender charges the interest rates on the principal loan amount availed by the borrower. The rate of interest for land loans is higher in comparison to a typical home loan, reason: land loans are considered riskier transactions by the lender because it is complicated to figure out the worth of the land as there is no property collateral as it is in home loan/ loan against property and also it is non-revenue generating asset which concerns the lender about your EMI repayment

 Types Of Land Loan

There are basically two types of land loans, both being different with respect to features, benefits and terms and conditions.

1) Land Loan / Plot Loan

 A loan is taken only to purchase a vacant residential piece of land/plot for the purpose of investment or which can later be used to construct a house in the future.

2) Land Loan + Construction Loan / Plot Loan + Construction Loan

Also called a composite loan, is the loan taken to purchase a vacant residential piece of land/plot and to construct a house on the property within the stipulated time period. The stipulated time period varies from lender to lender.

It is important to note that all land loans are sanctioned with a pre-condition that construction on the land/plot should commence within the stipulated period. But inland loan it is only a pre-condition to sanction a loan, you can avail a construction loan in future to construct a house on that land, while in the composite loan the cost for construction gets included in the value of the loan. But be careful, the noncompletion of the construction on the land within the stipulated time frame as that stated on the sanction letter by the lender, the lender may charge you with a penalty for non-commencement of construction. The penalty can be imposed in either of the ways:

1) You may be asked to pre-pay and close the loan.

2) Your lender may increase your existing land loan rate of interest, maybe up to 2% over and above your existing rate.

Eligibility Requirements For Land Loan

You are required to meet the eligibility criteria of the lender. The eligibility criteria for land loans are similar to home loan eligibility. The most common factors that the lender will look into are:

1) Nationality: You should be a resident of India.

2) Age: You should be between 21 to 70 years of age.

3) Income and Work Experience: you could be salaried or self-employed but must be with a regular flow of monthly income. Your job stability and work experience reflect your continuity in the income flow.

4) Credit Score: your average credit score required would be 750 and above.

Tax Benefits On Land Loan

There is no income tax benefit available for land loans. However, the tax deduction can be availed only for the loan amount taken against the construction and only after the construction of the property. Any interest paid before completion of construction cannot be claimed as pre-EMI interest like that in the home loan.

Irrespective of being another loan product people still consider the land loan to be the same as home loan though they significantly differ with each other. The following differentiation table highlights the difference between the two.

SR. NO. LAND LOANHOME LOAN
1PurposeA loan is taken to purchase a residential piece of land.A loan is taken to purchase a residential house either under-construction or ready to move.
2LTV-Loan To Value Maximum 70% of land value. 50%-60% – If the property is situated in smaller cities or towns.90 % – For property Value up-to 30lakhs.
80% – For property Value up-to 75lakhs.
75% – For property Value above 75lakhs.
3Rate Of InterestHigher than a home loan – 8.50% -11.50% 7.90% – 8.65%.
4Loan TenureUp-to 15 years.Up-to 30years.
5   
5Processing ChargesUp-to 2%-4% of the loan amount.0.10% -0.30% of loan amount.
6Pre-Payment ChargesNil – for the individual borrowers.
2% plus applicable taxes – for the non-individual borrowers.
Nil – For floating Rate Of Interest.
2% – 4% – For fixed Rate Of Interest. 
7Tax BenefitsNo tax benefits. The tax deduction is available only for the loan amount taken against the construction and only after completion of construction activity.Exemptions under section 80C for principal and section 24(b) for interest paid.

Documents Required For Land Loan

  • Application form duly signed by applicant and co-applicant.
  • Recent passport size photograph of applicant and co-applicant.
  • Pan card copy of applicant and co-applicant.
  • Residence proof – electricity bill and Aadhar card copy of applicant and co-applicant.
  • Income documents for salaried:
  • Latest 5 months salary slips.
  • Latest 6 months bank salary account statement.
  • Latest 2 years form 16.
  • Latest 1-year bonus copy.
  • Income documents for self-employed:
  • Latest 3 years ITR copy of the applicant along with the salary copy, balance sheet, profit & loss account and capital account- duly certified by CA along-with membership no. and USDIN no.
  • Latest bank account statements of all accounts (current + savings).
  • Latest 3 years from now. 26AS.
  • The latest copy of GST returns – 3B form.
  • Latest 1-year debtors and creditors statement duly certified by CA.
  • Other documents:
  • Business profile on company letterhead.
  • Business proof- GST registration, Ghumastha or Aadhar Udyog.
  • For Legal documents refer to point no.8 above inland purchasing.

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Loanfasttrack is the best online platform to choose among the best bank for a home loan to secure a low-cost housing loan in Mumbai, mortgage loan in Mumbai and instant personal loan in Mumbai.

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